Divorce Process in Colombia: Types, Methods and Requirements
Divorce dissolves the marital bond and, in Colombia, can be processed through two main routes: notarial (when there is mutual agreement) and judicial (when there is not). Learn what each one involves.
Types of Divorce
Mutual Agreement Divorce
This is the fastest and most agile route. Both spouses agree to dissolve the marriage and on the terms of the liquidation of the conjugal partnership, so it can be processed before a notary or at a conciliation center, without the need for a judicial process.
Contentious Divorce
When there is no agreement between the parties, the divorce is processed through judicial proceedings. The judge decides on the dissolution of the marital bond and on the disputed matters, such as custody, child support, or the distribution of assets.
General Requirements
- Valid citizenship ID
- Marriage civil registry
- Agreement on custody and child support (if there are children)
- Decision on the liquidation of the conjugal partnership, if there are assets
The Notarial Route
When there is mutual agreement, divorce can be carried out through:
- Notary: public divorce deed
- Conciliation center: conciliation record
This is the recommended option when both spouses have reached clear agreements.
The Judicial Route
If there is no agreement, the process proceeds before family court judges. This may involve:
- Divorce lawsuit
- Notification of the other party
- Hearings and submission of evidence
- Judge's decision on the marital bond and disputed matters
How can we help?
At AJIN we advise you on both mutual agreement divorces and contentious processes, accompanying you at every stage and explaining the process before any decision. Request a consultation.